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Park Street Church
Ten people, including Rev. Abiel Holmes, father of author Oliver Wendell Holmes, gathered in the mansion of William Thurston on Beacon Hill in 1809, to discuss the organization of a Congregational church in this area. By mid-March, the committee located a site at the corner of Park and Tremont Streets, atop the site of Boston’s town grain storage building, or granary, and Park Street Church was founded Designed by Peter Banner, the 217 ft. steeple of this church was once the first landmark travelers saw when approaching Boston. Celebrating its Bicentennial in 2009, Park Street Church’s lofty architecture reflects an even loftier mission of human rights and social justice. Prison reform began in this church, women’s suffrage was strongly supported here, and some of the first and most impassioned protests against slavery were delivered inside these hallowed walls. Freedom Trail Foundation tours that cover this site: Park Street Church A CAPELLA My Country ‘tis of Thee was sung on the steps of Park Street Church for the first time on July 4, 1831. AN INCENDIARY THEORY The Park Street Church site was formerly called Brimstone Corner. It may have gotten the nickname during the War of 1812, when the Congregationalists stored brimstone or sulfur (a component of gunpowder) in the basement. Or perhaps it’s because old-school Congregationalist ministers preached hell-fire and brimstone for unrepentant sinners. |
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The Freedom Trail Foundation
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